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TextBTheBlackCat(II)
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EdgarAllanPoe
Formyownpart,Isoonfoundadisliketwithihiswasjustthereverseofated;but—Iknohyitwas—itsevidentfondnessformyselfratherdisgustedandannoyed.Byslowdegrees,thesefeelingsofdisgustandaothebitterred.Iavoidedthecreature;asenseofshame,andtheremembranerdeedofcruelty,preventingmefromphysicallyabusingit.Ididnot,forsomeweeks,strike,orotherwiseviolentlyilluseit;butgradually—verygradually—Icametolookuponitwithuhing,alyfromitsodiouspresenthebreathofapestilence.
Whatadded,nodoubt,tomyhatredofthebeast,wasthedisafterIbroughtithome,that,likePluto,italsohadbeendeprivedofoseyes.Thisce,however,oomywife,who,asIhavealreadysaid,possessed,inahighdegree,thathumanityoffeelingwhimydistinguishingtrait,andthesouranyofmysimplestapleasures.
Withmyaversiontothiscat,however,itspartialityformyselfseemedtoifollowedmyfootstepsertinacitywhichitwouldbediffiakethereaderprehe,itwouldeathmychair,uponmyknees,ewithitsloathsomecaresses.IfIarosetowalkitwouldgetbetweehushrowmedown,or,fasteningitslongandsharpmydress,clamber,inthismaomybreast.Atsuchtimes,althoughIlowithabloithheldfromsodoing,partlybyamemoryofmyformercrime,butchiefly—letmefessitatonce—byabsolutedreadofthebeast.
Thisdreadwaslyadreadofphysicalevil—aIshouldbeatalosshowotherwisetodefi.Iamalmostashamedtoowhisfelon’scell,Iamalmostashamedtoown—thattheterrorandhorrorwithwhiimalinspiredme,hadbeeehemerestchimerasitwouldbepossibletoywifehadcalledmyattentiohahecharaarkofwhitehair,ofoken,andwhistitutedthesolevisiblediffereraheoneIhaddestroyed.Thereaderwillrememberthatthismark,althe,hadbeeninallyveryi,byslreesnearlyimperceptible,andwhichftimemyReasledtorejeciful—ithad,atlength,assumedarigorousdistiliwasionofaIshuddertoname—andforthis,aboveall,Iloathed,anddreaded,andwouldhaveridmyselfofthemonsterhadIdared—itwasnow,Isay,theimageofahideous—ofaghastlything—oftheGALLOWS!—oh,mournfulandterribleengineofHorrorandofCrime—ofAgonyah!
AndnowwasIidthewretereHumanity.A—whosefellotuouslydestroyed—abrutebeasttoworkoutforme—formeaman,fashioheimageoftheHighGod—somusufferablewo!Alas!herbydaynhtkheblessianymtheformerthecreatureleftmealone;aer,Istarted,hourly,fromdreamsofuofibreathofthethinguposvastweight—ani-MarethatIhadoshakeoff—iernallyupo!
&hepressureoftormentssuchasthese,thefeebleremnahinmesuccumbed.Evilthoughtsbeates—thedarkestahoughts.Themoodinessofmyusualtemperiredofallthingsandofallmankihesudde,andungoversofafurytowhiowblindlyabandonedmyself,myunplainingwife,alas!wasthemostusualaientofsufferers.
Onedaysheae,uponsomehouseholderrand,iheoldbuildingwhipelledustoinhabit.Theedowairs,ahrowingmeheadloedmetomadness.Upliftinganaxe,aing,inmywrath,thechildishdreadwhichhadhithertostayedmyhand,Iaimedablowattheanimalwhich,ofcourse,rovedinstantlyfatalhaditdesdedasIwished.Butthisblowwasarrestedbythehandofmywife.Goaded,bytheiemorethandemoniacal,Iwithdrewmyarmfrraspaheaxeinherbrain.Shefelldeadupo,withoutagroan.
Thishideousmurderaplished,Isetmyselfforthwith,airedeliberatioaskofgthebody.IkIoveitfromthehouse,eitherbydayht,withouttheriskofbeiheneighbors.Maeredmymind.Atohoughtofgthetomis,aroyingthembyfire.Atanother,Iresolvedtodigagraveforitinthefloorofthecellar.Agaiedaboutgitiheyard—aboutpagitinabox,asifmerdize,withtheusualarras,aiakeitfromthehouse.FinallyIhituponwhatIsideredafarbetterexpedieherofthese.Idetermiointhecellar—asthemonksofthemiddleagesarerecordedtohavetheirvictims.
Forapurposesuchasthisthecellarted.Itswallswerelooselystrudhadlatelybeehroughoutlaster,whichthedampheatmospherehadpreventedfr.Moreover,iheroje,causedbyafalseey,orfireplace,thathadbeenfilledup,aoresembletherestofthecellar.ImadenodoubtthatIcouldreadilydisplacethebricksatthispoihedwallthewholeupasbefore,sothatnoeyecoulddeteythingsuspicious.
AndinthiscalIwasnotdeceived.Bymeansofacrow-barIeasilydislodgedthebrid,havingcarefullydepositedthebodyagainsttheinnerroppeditinthatpositiohlittletrouble,Ire-laidthewholestructureasitinallystood.Haviar,sand,andhair,witheverypossiblepre,Ipreparedaplasterwhiotbedistiheold,andwiththisIverycarefullywehenehenIhadfisatisfiedthatallwasright.Thewalldidheslightestappearanceofhaviurbed.Therubbishonthefloorickedupwiththemicare.Ilookedaroundtriumphantly,andsaidtomyself—“Hereatleast,then,mylaborhasnotbeeninvain.”
&epwastolookforthebeastwhichhadbeentheuchwretess;forIhad,atlength,firmlyresolvedtoputittodeath.HadIbeewithit,atthemoment,therecouldhavebeennodoubtofitsfate;butitappearedthattheimalhadbeeheviolenypreviousanger,aopresentitselfimood.ItisimpossibletodesagiheblissfulsenseofreliefwhichtheabseedcreatureoybosoItdidsappearahenight—andthusfhtatleast,sirodutothehouse,Isoundlyandtranquillyslept;aye,sleptevenwiththeburdenofmurderuponmysoul!
Thesedthethirddaypassed,andstillmytorme.OnIbreathedasafreemaer,interror,hadfledthepremisesforever!Ishouldbeholditnomore!Myhappinessreme!Theguiltofmydarkdeeddisturbedmebutlittle.Somefewinquirieshadbeehesehadbeenreadilyanswered.Evenasearchhadbeeniofothingwastobediscovered.Ilookeduponmyfuturefelicityassecured.
Upohdayoftheassassination,apartyofthepolicecame,veryuothehouse,andproceededagaintorousiionofthepremises.Secure,however,iabilityofmyplaenoembarrassmeheofficersbademeapaheirsearch.Theyleftnonookorexplored.Atlength,forthethirdorfourthtime,theydestothecellar.Iquiverednotinamuscle.Myheartbeatcalmlyasthatofonewhoslumbersininnoce.Iwalkedtheendtoend.Ifoldedmyarmsuponmybosom,androamedeasilytoandfro.Thephlysatisfiedaleeatmyheartwasttoberestrained.Iburosayifbutoneword,bywayoftriumph,andtorenderdoublysuretheirassuranyguiltlessness.
&lemen,”
Isaidatlast,asthepartyasdedthesteps,“Idelighttohaveallayedyoursuspis.Iwishyouallhealth,andalittlemorecourtesy.Bythebye,gehis—thisisaverywellstructedhouse.”
(Intherabiddesiretosaysomethingeasily,IsewwhatIutteredatall.)—“Imaysayalywellstructedhouse.Thesewalls—areyougoihesewallsaresolidlyputtogether,”
ahroughthemerefrenzyofbravado,Irappedheavily,withaewhichIheldinmyhand,upoionofthebrick-workbehindwhichstoodthecorpseofthewifeofmyboso
ButmayGodshieldanddelivermefromthefangsoftheArd!hereverberationofmyblowssunkihanIwasansweredbyavoiwithiomb!—byacry,atfirstmuffledahesobbingofadthenquicklyswellingintoonelong,loud,and,utterlyanomalousandinhuman—ahowl—awailingshriek,halfofhorrorandhalfoftriumph,suchasmighthavearisenonlyoutofhell,tlyfromthethroatsofthedammedintheiragonyahatexultiion.
Ofmyownthoughtsitisfollytospeak.Swooning,Istaggeredtotheoppositewall.Forothepartyupoairsremaiiohroughextremityofterrorahe,adozenstoutarmsweretoilifellbodily.Thecreatlydedclottedwithgore,stooderectbeforetheeyesofthespectators.Upohredextehandsolitaryeyeoffire,satthehideousbeastwhosecrafthadsedutomurder,andwhvoietothehangman.Ihadwalledthemohiomb!
1.Discussthefollowiions.
1)Isthenarratortinhisas?Isheafullydevelopedcharacter?How?Why?
2)Doyoufiorlikable?Wouldyouwahim?
3)Doesthestoryendtheected?How?Why?
4)Whatisthetralprimarypurposeofthestory?Isthepurposeimpful?
5)Whyisthestoryusuallysideredaworkofhorrorliterature?WouldyoureaditatHalloween?
6)Howessentialisthesettiory?Couldthestoryhavetakenplaywhereelse?
7)Whataresomeofthetroversialelemeory?Weretheynecessary?
8)Whatistheroleofwome?
9)WhatarethefancywordsexclusivelyusedbyPoe?
10)Whataretheflithisstory?
2.OralActivity:Talkwithyourpartyourettableexperiehananimalorrelatetoyourpartorybetweenhumanandanimalsyouheardabouti.
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